PIGMENATION & SUN DAMAGED

Pigmentation refers to the colour of the skin, which is determined by the amount of melanin produced by the skin cells. Melanin is a pigment that protects the skin from the harmful effects of the sun’s ultraviolet (UV) rays. However, overexposure to the sun can cause the skin to produce too much melanin, leading to hyperpigmentation or dark spots on the skin.

Sun-damaged skin is a common condition that occurs when the skin is exposed to the sun’s UV rays for prolonged periods of time. Sun damage can cause a variety of skin problems, including wrinkles, fine lines, rough patches, and uneven pigmentation. The skin may also develop small blood vessels that are visible on the surface of the skin.

To prevent pigmentation and sun damage, it’s important to protect your skin from the sun by wearing protective clothing, such as hats and long-sleeved shirts, and using a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30. You should also avoid spending too much time in the sun, especially during peak hours when the sun’s rays are strongest.

Pigmentation concerns aren’t always caused by sun damage, many individuals experience changes in skin tone due to factors like hormonal fluctuations, inflammation, genetics, or certain medications.

Conditions such as melasma, post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH), and even acne scarring can lead to uneven skin tone and dark patches. These types of pigmentation often require a more tailored approach to treatment, focusing on calming the skin, regulating melanin production, and supporting skin barrier health. By identifying the root cause, we can guide you toward effective solutions that restore clarity and confidence to your complexion.